Where did the Portuguese and Spanish explorers explore?
Where did the Portuguese and Spanish explorers explore?
From these strategic points, Portugal spread its empire down the western coast of Africa to the Congo, along the western coast of India, and eventually to Brazil on the eastern coast of South America. It also established trading posts in China and Japan.
How did the Spanish and Portuguese exploration differ?
Spain was more uncompromising with its colonies’ natives; whereas, Portugal would do this only in situations of economic opportunity. Nonetheless, both Spain and Portugal had the initial will, sufficient military strength, and the systems of slavery and trade, at that time, to consolidate and support colonies.
Where did Portuguese explorers explore?
Portuguese sailors were at the vanguard of European exploration, chronicling and mapping the coasts of Africa and Asia, then known as the East Indies, and Canada and Brazil (the West Indies), in what came to be known as the Age of Discovery.
What factors led to Portuguese and Spanish exploration?
Inspired by tales of rivers of gold and timid, malleable natives, later Spanish explorers were relentless in their quest for land and gold. Hernán Cortés hoped to gain hereditary privilege for his family, tribute payments and labor from natives, and an annual pension for his service to the crown.
Where did Spain explore?
Beginning with the 1492 arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Caribbean and gaining control over more territory for over three centuries, the Spanish Empire would expand across the Caribbean Islands, half of South America, most of Central America and much of North America.
Why did Portuguese and Spanish explorers sail in different directions to find a route to Asia?
Why did Portuguese and Spanish explorers sail in different directions to find a route to Asia?… They knew the Earth was round, so they would eventually reach the other side.
How were the Spanish and Portuguese colonies similar?
They both tried to convert people to Christianity. They both traded and enslaved natives. They relied on trade and slavery. Different: Spain’s empire had mineral wealth while Portugal relied on agriculture and cattle.
What was the Spanish exploration?
After Columbus opened the way into the New World, the Spanish moved into Peru and Mexico, where they conquered wealthy native civilizations. Then in the 1530s they began exploring the southeastern and southwestern regions of North America in hopes of finding more treasure.
How did the Spanish and Portuguese colonize the New World?
On June 7, 1494, the governments of Spain and Portugal agreed to the Treaty of Tordesillas, named for the city in Spain in which it was created. The Treaty of Tordesillas neatly divided the “New World” of the Americas between the two superpowers.
What continents were explored by Portugal?
Portugal is a small Western European country at the western tip of the Iberian Peninsula. Beginning in the 1400s, the Portuguese, led by explorers such as Bartolomeu Dias and Vasco de Gama and financed by the great Prince Henry the Navigator, sailed to, explored, and settled in South America, Africa, and Asia.
How far north did the Spanish explore?
Seven decades later, a rival group of Europeans gave the region the name Virginia to honor their Queen Elizabeth, the “virgin queen.” Spanish explorers mapped the North American coastline north of Florida up to Newfoundland, Labrador, and Greenland by 1501.
How did the Spanish differ from Portuguese in searching for a route to Asia?
How did the Spanish differ from the Portuguese in searching for a route to Asia? i. The Portugeuse started first and went east along the coast of Africa. … They agreed that unexplored territories east of the line would be controlled by Portugal and those west of the line by Spain.
Why was England so far behind Spain and Portugal in colonization?
One reason why England was so far behind Spain and Portugal in colonization was that they didn’t make frequent efforts to send out people on explorations of the “New World.” After the exploration of John Cabot, the English didn’t make any efforts to continue or colonize the America, hence why they were so far behind …
Where did Spain and Portugal build colonies in the Americas?
The first European countries to begin colonizing the Americas were Spain and Portugal. Spain claimed and settled Mexico, most of Central and South America, several islands in the Caribbean, and what are now Florida, California, and the Southwest region of the United States. Portugal gained control of Brazil.
Where did Spanish explorers explore?
Although a debate remains about exactly what route they took, historians believe that they traveled through modern-day Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and northern Mexico. At last, de Vaca and the other survivors ran into Spanish slave traders near Culicán. The slave traders helped them return to Mexico City.
How did Spain and Portugal build colonies in the Americas?
How did the Spanish and Portuguese build their colonies in the Americas? They conquered native people and used their land, resources, and forced them to work to build colonies.
What impact did Portuguese and Spanish explorers have on Europe?
The Impact of Portuguese Exploration Portugal’s explorers changed Europeans’ understanding of the world in several ways. They explored the coasts of Africa and brought back gold and slaves. They also found a sea route to India.
Which countries did Portugal discover?
During this period, Portugal was the first European power to begin building a colonial empire as Portuguese sailors and explorers discovered an eastern route to India (that rounded the Cape of Good Hope) as well as several Atlantic archipelagos (like the Azores, Madeira, and Cape Verde) and colonized the African coast …
How many countries did Portugal colonize?
Portugal’s Empire Spanned the Planet Its former possessions are now across 50 countries around the world. The Portuguese created colonies for numerous reasons: To trade for spices, gold, agricultural products, and other resources.
What regions did Spain explore?
What areas did Portugal explore?
Brazil. Brazil was by far Portugal’s largest colony by area and population.
What was the impact of Portuguese exploration?
What was the impact of Portuguese exploration?
Which explorers sailed for Portugal?
Cape Verde would be discovered by Diogo Gomes in 1456
Who were early Portuguese explorers?
Who were the two important explorers for Portugal, and what did they accomplish?Bartholomeu Dias reached the cape of good hope. Cisco de gama sailed around the tip of Africa to reach India. Afonso de Albuquerque established at port at goa and helped establish Portuguese control of the spice trade.. In this regard, who were two important explorers for Portugal?
