What are the four major complications of strep pneumoniae pneumonia?

Bacteremia (most common manifestation of invasive pneumococcal disease) Joint and bone infections (osteomyelitis and septic arthritis) Soft tissue infections (eg, myositis, periorbital cellulitis, abscess) Peritonitis.

What are the symptoms and incubation period of Streptococcus pneumoniae?

The incubation period of pneumococcal pneumonia is short, about 1 to 3 days. Symptoms generally include an abrupt onset of fever and chills or a single rigor. Repeated shaking chills are uncommon.

What disease does Streptococcus pneumoniae cause?

Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common cause of middle ear infections, sepsis (blood infection) in children and pneumonia in immunocompromised individuals and the elderly. It can also cause meningitis (inflammation of the coverings of the brain and spinal cord) or sinus infections.

What are the symptoms of bacterial pneumonia?

The symptoms of bacterial pneumonia include:

• Bluish color to lips and fingernails.
• Confused mental state or delirium, especially in older people.
• Cough that produces green, yellow, or bloody mucus.
• Fever.
• Heavy sweating.
• Loss of appetite.
• Low energy and extreme tiredness.
• Rapid breathing.

How do you diagnose Streptococcus pneumoniae?

Definitively diagnosing Streptococcus pneumoniae infection generally relies on isolating the organism from blood or other normally sterile body sites. Tests are also available to detect capsular polysaccharide antigen in body fluids.

Which of the following are common signs and symptoms of bacterial pneumonia?

Common symptoms are:

• High fever up to 105 F.
• Coughing out greenish, yellow, or bloody mucus.
• Chills that make you shake.
• Feeling like you can’t catch your breath, especially when you move around a lot.
• Feeling very tired.
• Low appetite.
• Sharp or stabby chest pain, especially when you cough or take a deep breath.
• Sweating a lot.

What does Streptococcus pneumoniae do to the lungs?

When these bacteria invade the lungs, they can cause pneumonia; when they invade the bloodstream, they can cause sepsis; and when they invade the covering of the brain, they can cause meningitis. These serious conditions often require hospitalization, and can lead to death.

What is viral pneumonia symptoms?

The symptoms of viral pneumonia usually develop over a period of several days. Early symptoms are similar to influenza symptoms: fever, a dry cough, headache, muscle pain, and weakness. Within a day or two, the symptoms typically get worse, with increasing cough, shortness of breath and muscle pain.

What are the symptoms of Streptococcus pyogenes?

Streptococcus pyogenes, which are also called group A Streptococcus or group A strep, cause acute pharyngitis known as strep throat….Viral symptoms include:

• Cough.
• Rhinorrhea.
• Hoarseness.
• Oral ulcers.
• Conjunctivitis.

Where is Streptococcus pneumoniae found in the body?

Streptococcus pneumoniae is a bacterium commonly found in the nose and throat. The bacterium can sometimes cause severe illness in children, the elderly and other people with weakened immune systems.

What are the complications of pneumococcal pneumonia?

Complications of pneumococcal pneumonia include: Empyema (infection around the lungs and in the chest cavity) Pericarditis (inflammation of the outer lining of the heart)…Pneumonia

• Fever and chills.
• Cough.
• Rapid breathing or difficulty breathing.
• Chest pain.

Which of the following are the symptoms of pneumonia?

Symptoms

• Chest pain when you breathe or cough.
• Confusion or changes in mental awareness (in adults age 65 and older)
• Cough, which may produce phlegm.
• Fatigue.
• Fever, sweating and shaking chills.
• Lower than normal body temperature (in adults older than age 65 and people with weak immune systems)
• Nausea, vomiting or diarrhea.

What are the four signs of pneumonia?

Signs and symptoms of pneumonia may include:

• Chest pain when you breathe or cough.
• Confusion or changes in mental awareness (in adults age 65 and older)
• Cough, which may produce phlegm.
• Fatigue.
• Fever, sweating and shaking chills.

What could happen if my pneumonia remains untreated?

Untreated pneumonia can also lead to a lung abscess, where part of the lung tissue dies. And, in very rare cases, respiratory failure can occur. These complications can be reduced, or avoided altogether, with prompt diagnosis and proper treatment. Your doctor relies on several tools to help diagnose pneumonia. The first is a physical exam. He

What to do if you get pneumonia?

An arterial blood gas test to measure the oxygen in a small amount of blood taken from one of your arteries

Bronchoscopy to check your airways for blockages or other problems

A CT scan to get a more detailed image of your lungs

How to spot pneumonia symptoms?

A fever that lasts more than a few days,even with antibiotics

Breathing difficulties

Signs of infection in other parts of the body,such as a stiff neck,red or swollen joints,or vomiting.

What antibiotic is best for strep pneumonia?

– Otitis media. In cases of otitis media, S. – Sinusitis. Acute purulent sinusitis is caused by the same organisms as acute otitis media; thus, S. – Acute bronchitis. – Pneumonia. – Complications.Empyema, the most common infectious complication of pneumococcal pneumonia, occurs in approximately 2% of cases. – Meningitis. – Other infections.