What are the 31 segments of the spinal cord?

The spinal cord is located in the vertebral foramen and is made up of 31 segments: 8 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral and 1 coccygeal. A pair of spinal nerves leaves each segment of the spinal cord. The length of the spinal cord is about 45 cm in men and 43 cm in women.

What are the 4 main segments of the spinal cord?

The spinal cord is divided into four different regions: the cervical, thoracic, lumbar and sacral regions (Figure 3.1).

What are the 31 pairs of spinal nerves?

In humans there are 31 pairs: 8 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral, and 1 coccygeal. Each pair connects the spinal cord with a specific region of the body. Near the spinal cord each spinal nerve branches into two roots.

What are the 3 sections of the spine?

The spine has three normal curves: cervical, thoracic and lumbar. There are seven cervical vertebrae in the neck, 12 thoracic vertebrae in the torso and five lumbar vertebrae in the lower back.

What is the correct order for the parts of the spinal cord?

What are the vertebral classifications, from superior to inferior? Explanation: The spinal cord and vertebrae is broken down into four regions: cervical, thoracic, lumbar, and sacral. There are seven cervical vertebrae, twelve thoracic vertebrae, five lumbar vertebrae, and five sacral vertebrae.

What is the smallest nerve in the body?

Trochlear nerve
Trochlear nerve is the smallest cranial nerve. Out of the 12 pairs of cranial nerves, the fourth paired cranial nerve, the trochlear nerve is the smallest of all by virtue of the number of axons.

What nerves run down your legs?

Sciatic nerve The sciatic nerves branches from your lower back through your hips and buttocks and down each leg.

What are the parts and functions of the spinal cord?

What are the parts and functions of the spinal cord? Spinal cord and nerves: The spinal cord is a column of nerves that travels through the spinal canal. The cord extends from the skull to the lower back. Thirty-one pairs of nerves branch out through vertebral openings (the neural foramen). These nerves carry messages between the brain and muscles.

What is the structure of the spinal cord?

… Psychometric study. The aim of this study was to evaluate the internal consistency and validity of the Community Integration Questionnaire – Revised (CIQ-R) in Italian individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). Patients’ associations, foundations, sport clubs, and federations in Italy.

What is the gross anatomy of the spinal cord?

The spinal cord is the elongated, almost cylindrical part of the central nervous system, which is suspended in the vertebral canal surrounded by the meninges and cerebrospinal fluid.the spinal cord is continues above with the medulla obligate and extends from the upper border of the atlas the lower border of the 1st lumber vertebra.

Where is the location of spinal cord?

The spinal cord is located in the vertebral foramen and is made up of 31 segments: 8 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral and 1 coccygeal. A pair of spinal nerves leaves each segment of the spinal cord. The length of the spinal cord is about 45 cm in men and 43 cm in women.