Who made the fountains in Piazza Navona?

Bernini
Erected in the centre of Piazza Navona, the Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi (Fountain of the Four Rivers) was designed by Bernini in 1651. The four statues represent the most important rivers of the continents where Christianity had spread; the Nile, Danube, the Ganges and Rio de la Plata.

What group of artists created the fountain Four rivers in Piazza Navona Rome?

Fountain of the Four Rivers, marble fountain by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, 1648-51; Piazza Navona, Rome.

What four 4 great rivers of the world are depicted in Bernini’s Fountain of the Four Rivers?

The Fountain of the Four Rivers depicts Gods of the four great rivers in the four continents as then recognized by the Renaissance geographers: the Nile in Africa, the Ganges in Asia, the Danube in Europe and the Río de la Plata in America.

What is the message of the Four rivers Fountain?

Collectively, they represent four major rivers of the four continents through which papal authority had spread: the Nile representing Africa, the Danube representing Europe, the Ganges representing Asia, and the Río de la Plata representing the Americas.

When was the Fountain of the Four Rivers built?

between 1648 and 1651
The Fountain of the Four Rivers was built between 1648 and 1651. A collective of brilliant sculptors and stonemasons (including Giacomo Antonio Fancelli, Claude Poussin, Antonio Raggi, Francesco Baratta and Giovan Maria Franchi) worked under the direction of Bernini, who also personally added some finishing touches.

What was the relationship of the Pamphili family to Bernini’s Four rivers Fountain?

In one story, the pope’s nephew encouraged Bernini to create a model. He then placed Bernini’s model strategically in the Pamphili Palace so that the pope would have to walk around it.

Why is Piazza Navona famous?

Piazza Navona is one of the most beautiful and famous squares in the centre of Rome. In 86 CE, emperor Domitian commissioned this square with its unique, elongated shape. This shape is the result of its original function as the stadium for athletics competitions (Circus Agonalis) with stands for 20,000 spectators.

How did Piazza Navona get its name?

The name of the piazza is derived precisely from the Greek term “Agone”–contest–which in the Middle Ages became “in Agone” and finally “Navona”. As in almost all the places destined for fun and games in ancient Rome, the stadium was surrounded by taverns and lupanari (ancient houses of ill repute).

How big is the Fountain of the Four Rivers?

Statues of the fountain symbolize the Nile, the Ganges, the Danube, and the Rio de la Plata rivers. Moreover, each statue embodies one of the four continents of that time. Finally, it culminates in the obelisk that stands on a large plinth. This obelisk has a height of almost 35 meters (115 ft).

Why is the Piazza Navona famous?

Piazza Navona is one of the most beautiful squares in Rome, home to some of its most famous fountains, like the Fountain of the Four Rivers and the Fountain of Neptune. Who built Piazza Navona? In Ancient Rome, the site was a stadium built during Emperor Domitian’s rule.

What is the Fountain of the Four Rivers made of?

travertine rock
The basic design of the fountain is a travertine rock surrounded by four river gods, topped with a large Egyptian obelisk. The four river gods represent the four major continents of the world, as they were known in the 1600s.

When was the Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi made?

1651
Fontana dei Quattro Fiumi (Fountain of the Four Rivers) is a fountain in the Piazza Navona in Rome, Italy. It was designed in 1651 by Gian Lorenzo Bernini for Pope Innocent X whose family palace, the Palazzo Pamphili, faced onto the piazza as did the church of Sant’Agnese in Agone of which Innocent was the sponsor.

How tall is the Fountain of the Four Rivers?

This obelisk has a height of almost 35 meters (115 ft). The River Ganges of Asia represents the god that looks away from the Church of Sant’Agnese in Agnone, which means a spiritual ignorance of the hedonistic world.

What does Trevi Fountain symbolize?

The Trevi fountain wants to represent a sea scene: it depicts Oceanus, on which sides there are statues of Abundance and Salubrity. Surrounding the main features, the sculptures merge to form a representation of rocks and vegetation.

Why is Fontana di Trevi famous?

Trevi Fountain, Italian Fontana di Trevi, fountain in Rome that is considered a late Baroque masterpiece and is arguably the best known of the city’s numerous fountains. It was designed by Nicola Salvi and completed by Giuseppe Pannini in 1762.