What did James Armistead do for a living?

James Armistead was an enslaved African American, best known for his work as a spy during the American Revolution.

Did James Armistead get married?

Armistead married, raised a large family and was granted $40 a year by the Virginia legislature as pension for his services during the American Revolution. James Armistead Lafayette died in 1832 at the age of 72 in Virginia.

Why was James Armistead so important?

James Armistead provided critical intel to the Continental Army as a double agent during the Revolutionary War. James Armistead provided critical intel to the Continental Army as a double agent during the Revolutionary War.

Did James Lafayette have a wife?

He resided in New Kent County, where about 1816 he bought two tracts of land that totaled forty acres. Conclusion de la Campagne Liberté de 1781 en Virginie. James Lafayette may have married and had children, but the loss of the county’s records leaves much of his life undocumented.

When did James Armistead born?

1748, New Kent County, VAJames Armistead Lafayette / Born

Where is James Armistead buried?

Revolutionary War Patriot An African American slave owned by William Armistead in Virginia during the American Revolution….James Lafayette Armistead.

Birth	10 Dec 1748 Virginia, USA
Death	9 Aug 1830 (aged 81) New Kent County, Virginia, USA
Burial	Burial Details Unknown, Specifically: In New Kent County Virginia,

How did Armistead escape slavery?

After successfully infiltrating British intelligence, Armistead floated freely between the British and American camps.

What made James Armistead hero?

James Armistead was the first African American spy. He helped win an important battle at Yorktown in the Revolutionary War. James Armistead is a great hero.

What was James Armistead’s famous quote?

“It is not for their own land they fought, not even for a land which had adopted them, but for a land which had enslaved them, and whose laws, even in freedom, oftener oppressed than protected.

What did Marquis de Lafayette do?

Back in France, Lafayette helped launch the French Revolution in 1789. He served in the National Assembly and drafted the Declaration of the Rights of Man. He proudly sent the key to the Bastille to Washington, who was serving as the President of the United States.

Where did James Armistead live?

New Kent, Virginia
Born into slavery around 1760, James Armistead lived most of his life on a plantation in New Kent, Virginia.

When was James Armistead born and died?

February is Black History Month. It is the legacy of historian Carter G. Woodson who was born to former slaves in Virginia in 1875.

Did James Armistead Lafayette get freedom?

In 1787, the Virginia Assembly granted James his freedom for his courageous contribution, while his owner, William Armistead, was compensated £250. James added Lafayette to his name to honor the French general for whom he spied.

Why is James Armistead an unsung hero?

James Armistead is an important yet unsung hero of the American Revolution. Not many Americans have even heard his name and they should. Without him the Americans would have lost the battle of Yorktown which was an important victory for the Americans.

How long was James Armistead spy?

James Armistead Lafayette (born 1748 or 1760 – died 1830 or 1832) was an enslaved African American who served the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War under the Marquis de Lafayette….

James Armistead Lafayette
Espionage activity
Allegiance	United States
Service years	1781–1783

What did James Armistead do after the war?

Though Americans celebrated freedom throughout the United States at the end of the war, James Armistead returned to life as a slave. His status as a spy meant that he did not benefit from the Act of 1783, which emancipated any slave-soldiers that fought for the Revolution.

Did Marquis de Lafayette get married?

On April 9, 1771, at the age of fourteen, Lafayette entered the Royal Army. When he was sixteen, Lafayette married Marie Adrienne Francoise de Noailles — allying himself with one of the wealthiest families in France.

Who was the black spy in the Revolutionary War?

James Armistead Lafayette
Perhaps the most well-known Black spy of the American Revolution is James Armistead Lafayette. Born enslaved in Virginia, the French General Marquis de Lafayette recruited him to spy for the patriots in the summer of 1781. With the permission of his owner, James infiltrated General Charles Cornwallis’ camp at Yorktown.

Who was James Armistead Lafayette master?

William Armistead
During the American Revolution, however, James received permission from his master, William Armistead, to enlist in the Marquis de Lafayette’s French Allied units.