What are the tradition of the Ifugao?

“The Hudhud consists of narrative chants traditionally performed by the Ifugao community, which is well known for its rice terraces extending over the highlands of the northern island of the Philippine archipelago. It is practised during the rice sowing season, at harvest time and at funeral wakes and rituals.

What is the tradition of Kalinga?

The Kalinga have rich cultural traditions and expressions of music, dance and artisan work. They continue to enforce the “bodong” or peace pacts within the sub-tribes to resolve tribal conflicts. Scholars and enthusiasts worldwide now flock to the province to learn the ancient method of “batok” or hand-tapped tattoo.

What is the history of Ifugao?

History. Ifugao was formerly known as a part of the old Mountain Province. It was created as an independent province on June 18, 1966 by virtue of Republic Act No. 4695, otherwise known as the Division Law of Mountain Province.

What are the different cultures of Ifugao?

The Ifugaos trace their ancestry to two legendary figures: Pfukhan and Gwikhan. Known as legendary ancestors, their names are normally invoked during rituals. The Ifugaos have long depended on wet rice farming and have developed a profound rice farming tradition.

What is the most interesting culture of Ifugao?

Probably the most iconic images of the Ifugao culture are the ones of the Banaue Rice Terraces and those of their bu’luls, totemic male and female figures carved in wood, usually less than a meter tall, and used in rituals and as guardian figures.

What is history of Kalinga?

Kalinga was first organized as a political realm under the American political rule when Mountain Province was created by the Philippine Commission Act 1876 on August 18, 1912. It was one of the five sub-provinces then of Mountain Province when it was divided into several, sub-provincial units along ethnic lines.

Is Kalinga and Ifugao the same?

The region comprises six provinces: Abra, Apayao, Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga and Mountain Province. The regional center is the highly urbanized city of Baguio….Cordillera Administrative Region.

Cordillera Administrative Region CAR
Languages	Ilocano Ibaloi Kankanaey Kalanguya Kalinga Ifugao Itneg Isneg Pangasinan Filipino English others

How did the Ifugaos preserve their culture and heritage?

Many indigenous peoples in the Philippines such as the Ifugaos in Cordillera Mountains continued to thrive in their relatively remote and yet self-sufficient communities. They were able to uphold their traditions as reflected in their music, dances, rituals, folklore, wood carving, agriculture and forestry practices.

What are the arts and crafts of Kalinga?

This study examined how Kalinga arts and crafts were portrayed on the Internet. In examining the Kalinga society and their utilitarian artifacts, I focused on Kalinga basketry, jewelry, ceramics, weaponry and textiles; these are the items which can be purchased on the Internet.

What is Ifugao clothing called?

Ifugao Traditional Clothing The male traditional clothing of the Ifugaos are called “Wanno” or G-string. Depending on the occasion or the man’s social status, there are six different types of wanno to be worn. The female traditional clothing of the Ifugaos is called “Tapis” otherwise known as a wraparound skirt.

What are the traditional Kalinga instruments?

A tongatong is a percussion instrument made of various lengths of bamboo, which is found in the Kalinga province of the Philippines. It is played by hitting it against the earth. Traditionally, the tongatong is used by the people of Kalinga to communicate with spirits, particularly as part of healing rituals.

What are some of the cultural belief that you have been practicing here in Kalinga?

Kalinga people adhere to the belief that life is sacred and should be protected and cared. This attitude is manifested by the Kalinga cultural values. This cultural values of the Kalinga people are so significant and can dictate the way of life of the people. They are paniyaw, ngilin, and bain (fa-in).

What is the language used in Kalinga?

The primary language spoken is Kalinga, including its dialects of Balangao, Butbut, Limos, Lower Tanudan, Lubuagan, Mabaka, Madukayang, Southern Kalingan, and Upper Tanudan. Gaddang, as well as Ilocano, Tagalog, and English are also spoken in as lingua francas with varying degrees of proficiency.

What is the festival in Ifugao?

Imbayah
Imbayah is a cultural Festival which celebrates the well established conventions of the Ifugao Indigenous tribes of Banaue, Philippines.

What are the arts and crafts of Ifugao?

What I designate as Ifugao arts and crafts consist of a wide variety of objects, many of which are for daily use. Woodcarving, textile weaving, basketry, carpentry and blacksmithing are the most widely-practiced of the arts.

Why tattoo in Kalinga is very important to their culture and traditions?

For Kalinga men, tattoos signified courage, bravery, and valor. Distinct designs were given to warriors after a successful head hunt to serve as a badge of honor they will wear for life. Kalinga women, on the other hand, adorned their bodies with tattoos to enhance beauty and attract a prospective partner.

What is Kalinga attire?

The typical Kalinga clothing for men is called the ‘bahag’ (loincloths) while women usually wear the ‘kain’ or a colorful garment that covers from the waist down which is like the ‘tapis’ from different parts of the Philippines. The women also have tattoos that are commonly inked from the arms going to the shoulders.

What is the music of Kalinga?

Contexts: The Kalingas perform music for any festive occasion, including marriages, fiestas, peace pact observances, and rites of passage. B. Beni Sokkong is a Kalinga instrument maker who decided to revive the art of instrument making when he discovered there was no one left making the instruments.

What is the history of Ifugao province?

Ifugao is one of the six provinces with the city of Baguio that compose the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR). The province is named after the ethnolinguistic group called Ifugao. Originally, the people called themselves Ipugo, stressed in the last syllable, which is derived from Pugaw, meaning Earthworld.

Is Kiangan the heritage town of Ifugao?

“Kiangan as the heritage town of Ifugao”. Sun.Star Baguio. Retrieved 1 April 2016. Archaeological studies show Kiangan indeed is the cradle of Ifugao race and civilization.

What are the ethnic groups in the province of Ifugao?

Other ethnic groups in the province included the Ilocanos at 13.73% (22,171), Kalahan at 8.64% (13,946), Ayangan at 6.15% (9,935), and Kankanaey at 0.64% (1,037). The total number of Tinguian in the province of Ifugao is 2,609. (source: Philippine Statistics Authority)

What is the religion of the Ifugao?

The Ifugao people have an indigenous religion unique to their traditional culture, and highly significant to the preservation of their life ways and valued traditions. They believe in the existence of thousands of gods, which may enter specific sacred objects such as the bul-ul.