What are Talea and color?

The rhythmic pattern is called talea. From bar 13, the composer repeats the same notes of the Gregorian chant in bars 1 to 12. This melodic pattern is called color. The tenor is created using the melodic pattern or color and the rhythmic pattern or talea.

What is an example of Isorhythm?

In such compositions, the length of the color and talea are often unequal, causing the repetition of the melody in differing rhythmic patterns. As an example, if the “color” includes nine notes and the “talea” five, the “color” would have to be repeated five times before the two schemes again realign.

What is isorhythmic tonality?

isorhythm, in music, the organizing principle of much of 14th-century French polyphony, characterized by the extension of the rhythmic texture (talea) of an initial section to the entire composition, despite the variation of corresponding melodic features (color); the term was coined around 1900 by the German …

What does polyphony mean?

Definition of polyphony : a style of musical composition employing two or more simultaneous but relatively independent melodic lines : counterpoint.

What is a Hemiola in music?

In music, hemiola (also hemiolia) is the ratio 3:2. The equivalent Latin term is sesquialtera. In pitch, hemiola refers to the interval of a perfect fifth. In rhythm, hemiola refers to three beats of equal value in the time normally occupied by two beats.

What is a polyrhythmic texture?

polyrhythm, also called Cross-rhythm, the simultaneous combination of contrasting rhythms in a musical composition. Rhythmic conflicts, or cross-rhythms, may occur within a single metre (e.g., two eighth notes against triplet eighths) or may be reinforced by simultaneous combinations of conflicting metres.

What is isorhythmic tenor?

A form of motet of the Medieval and early Renaissance eras that is based on a repeating rhythmic pattern found in one or more of the voices. The tenor is usually the voice with the repeating rhythmic structure.

What is isorhythmic motet?

What is a polyphonic texture?

Polyphony Polyphony (polyphonic texture) is an important texture in all historic style periods. Rhythmic Strata. Rhythmic stratification, also called layers, results when two or more voices move at different but closely related levels of rhythmic activity.

What is a hemiola pattern?

noun Music. a rhythmic pattern of syncopated beats with two beats in the time of three or three beats in the time of two.

What are African polyrhythms?

A main component of African Music is polyrhythms (sometimes called cross rhythms). Polyrhythms are two or more rhythms played simultaneously at the same tempo. African music often uses percussion instruments.

What is isorhythmic AV dissociation?

Isorhythmic AV Dissociation: A synchronized dissociation, while the atria and ventricles are beating independently of each other, they beat at the same rate. Thus, appearing as an association between the two chambers. This is often seen in junctional rhythms and might require a longer ECG strip for measurement.

What is color in medieval music?

In isorhythmic compositions, a composition technique characteristic of motets in the 14th and early 15th centuries, the term color refers to a sequence of repeated notes in the cantus firmus tenor of a composition. The color is typically divided into several taleae, sequences that have the same rhythmic sequence.

How do you identify polyphonic?

The main difference between monophony polyphony and homophony is that monophony refers to music with a single melodic line and polyphony refers to music with two or more simultaneous melodic lines, while homophony refers to music in which the main melodic line is supported by an additional musical line(s).

What texture is polyphony?

Polyphony is a type of musical texture consisting of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, as opposed to a musical texture with just one voice, monophony, or a texture with one dominant melodic voice accompanied by chords, homophony.