What is an iconoclast?

Iconoclast literally means “image destroyer.” Recent Examples on the Web For those of you who don’t know who Dave Stevens is, perhaps the best way to describe him is as a true iconoclast.

Why did the iconoclasts object to icon veneration?

The Iconoclasts (those who rejected images) objected to icon veneration for several reasons, including the possibility of idolatry. Iconoclastic Controversy | Description, History, & Facts | Britannica BrowseSearch QuizzesGamesOn This Day Subscribe Login Entertainment & Pop Culture Geography & Travel Health & Medicine Lifestyles & Social Issues

What is the difference between iconoclasm and idolatry?

In the eyes of the Israelites, the erection of images meant the destruction of divine presence; in the eyes of the Egyptians, this same effect was attained by the destruction of images. In Egypt, iconoclasm was the most terrible religious crime; in Israel, the most terrible religious crime was idolatry.

What is the difference between iconoclasm and damnatio memoriae?

Iconoclasm does not generally encompass the destruction of the images of a specific ruler after his or her death or overthrow, a practice better known as damnatio memoriae . While iconoclasm may be carried out by adherents of a different religion, it is more commonly the result of sectarian disputes between factions of the same religion.

People who engage in or support iconoclasm are called iconoclasts, a term that has come to be applied figuratively to any individual who challenges “cherished beliefs or venerated institutions on the grounds that they are erroneous or pernicious”.

What was the result of the Calvinist iconoclasm in Europe?

Calvinist iconoclasm in Europe “provoked reactive riots by Lutheran mobs” in Germany and “antagonized the neighbouring Eastern Orthodox” in the Baltic region. The Seventeen Provinces (now the Netherlands, Belgium and parts of Northern France) were disrupted by widespread Calvinist iconoclasm in the summer of 1566.

How did the iconoclasm affect the Byzantine Empire?

In the Eastern Roman (Byzantine) Empire, government-led iconoclasm began with Byzantine Emperor Leo III, following what seems to have been a long period of rising opposition to the use or misuse of images. The religious conflict created political and economic divisions in Byzantine society.