What is a tsunami in Thailand?

Suzanne is a freelance writer who has lived in Bangkok since 2004 and has written two guidebooks about travel in the country. Tsunamis are large waves of water usually triggered by an earthquake, explosion, or other event displacing a large amount of water. Out in the open ocean, tsunamis are typically harmless and unnoticeable to the naked eye.

How many people died in the 2004 tsunami in Thailand?

The Thai government reported 4,812 confirmed deaths, 8,457 injuries, and 4,499 missing after the country was hit by a tsunami caused by the Indian Ocean earthquake on the 26 of December 2004.

Why is the tsunami in Koh Khao Lak so deadly?

Khao Lak experienced the highest run-up of any tsunami wave height of any location outside Sumatra. Due to the topography of the seabed, coastline and reefs offshore, the tsunami waves piled on top of themselves and in doing so, create the infamous ‘disappearing sea effect’ which enticed many tourists to their deaths.

How long did it take Thailand to recover from the tsunami?

Though Thailand suffered significant damage during the Tsunami, it was able to be rebuilt quickly compared to most other countries. Within two years virtually all the damage had been removed and the affected areas redeveloped.

How effective is Thailand’s tsunami evacuation system?

After the 2004 Tsunami, Thailand created a tsunami evacuation system with alarm towers along the coast, plus radio, television, and text message warnings and clearly marked evacuation routes in densely populated areas. In April 2012, a tsunami warning triggered by an earthquake in Indonesia was a major test of the effectiveness of the system.

How can we strengthen school tsunami preparedness in Asia-Pacific region?

The United Nations Development Programme is implementing a regional project on strengthening school tsunami preparedness in 18 countries in the Asia-Pacific region, with funding from the Government of Japan.

Are Phang Nga schools prepared for a tsunami?

Phang Nga was the worst affected province in the 2004 tsunami, and recognizing the inadequate preparedness of schools, it was agreed that the project in Thailand would focus on five tsunami prone schools in the province. Before the drill, the excitement and fear were almost palpable in the air.