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What are three major risk factors for community Associated C diff infection?

What are three major risk factors for community Associated C diff infection?

diff risk factors include:

  • older age (65 and older)
  • recent stay at a hospital or nursing home.
  • a weakened immune system, such as people with HIV/AIDS, cancer, or organ transplant patients taking immunosuppressive drugs.
  • previous infection with C. diff or known exposure to the germs.

How do humans get Clostridium difficile?

You are more likely to get a C. diff infection if you take antibiotics for more than a week. C. diff spreads when people touch food, surfaces, or objects that are contaminated with feces (poop) from a person who has C.

What is community-acquired Clostridium difficile?

Community-acquired CDI represents a growing public health threat and burden on healthcare systems. A multi-disciplinary approach will be required to stem the tides. Community-acquired Clostridium difficile: epidemiology, ribotype, risk factors, hospital and intensive care unit outcomes, and current and emerging therapies

How common is Clostridium difficile infection in non-hospitalized patients?

Clostridium difficileinfection (CDI) is a common hospital-acquired infection with increasing incidence, severity, recurrence and associated morbidity and mortality. There is emerging data on the occurrence of CDI in non-hospitalized patients.

Does Clostridium difficile cause diarrhea?

There has been a startling shift in the epidemiology of Clostridium difficile infection over the last decade worldwide, and it is now increasingly recognized as a cause of diarrhea in the community.

Are there additional risk factors for community-acquired CDI?

Other studies of community-acquired CDI have reported that a similar lack of antibiotic and proton-pump inhibitor exposure (14, 15). These observations suggest that there may be additional or different risk factors for community-acquired CDI.

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