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Why did Venkatraman Ramakrishnan won the Nobel Prize?

Why did Venkatraman Ramakrishnan won the Nobel Prize?

Ramakrishnan shared the 2009 chemistry Nobel Prize with Thomas Steitz of the Yale University and Ada Yonath of the Jerusalem-based Weizmann Institute of Science for discovering the precise structure of ribosomes – the molecular machines that manufacture proteins inside all living cells.

Who is the first Nobel Prize winner in Chemistry in India?

Overseas citizens of Indian origin

Year Laureate Field
1968 Har Gobind Khorana Physiology or Medicine
1983 Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar Physics
2009 Venki Ramakrishnan Chemistry
2019 Abhijit Banerjee Economics

Who won two Nobel Prizes in Physics?

John Bardeen
John Bardeen is the only laureate who has been awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics twice, in 1956 and 1972. This means that a total of 218 individuals have received the Nobel Prize in Physics.

What did Venkatraman Ramakrishnan discover?

Using a method known as x-ray crystallography, Venkatraman Ramakrishnan and other researchers were able to collaborate to map the structure of ribosomes, made up of hundreds of thousands of atoms, in 2000. Among other applications, this has been important in the production of antibiotics.

What did Venkatraman Radhakrishnan discover?

Venki Ramakrishnan
Known for Structure and function of the ribosome macromolecular crystallography
Awards Knight Bachelor (2012) Padma Vibhushan (2010) Nobel Prize in Chemistry (2009) Louis-Jeantet Prize for Medicine (2007) Member of the National Academy of Sciences (2004)
Scientific career
Fields Biochemistry Biophysics

Who got first Nobel in Physics?

Wilhelm Röntgen
Awarded the first Nobel Prize in Physics, Wilhelm Röntgen discovered X-radiation. This X-ray tube became a frequently used instrument in medicine after this discovery.

Who is the Nobel Prize winner in India?

Do You Know: CV Raman, Har Gobind Khorana, Subrahmanyam Chandrasekhar and Venkatraman Ramakrishnan are the only Indian Scientists Nobel Prize Winners!

Why is Venkatraman Ramakrishnan famous?

What is the contribution of Venkatraman Ramakrishnan?

Venkatraman ‘Venki’ Ramakrishnan is a Nobel Prize-winning biologist whose many scientific contributions include his work on the atomic structure of the ribosome.

What is a contribution of Venkatraman Radhakrishnan?

He was instrumental and closely involved with the construction of the 10.4 meter millimeter wave radio antenna in the Institute which has been used to study various astrophysical phenomena producing original contributions in pulsar astronomy as well as recombination line studies of the interstellar medium.

Who is the first Indian to win a Nobel Prize in Physics?

The Nobel Prize in Physics 1930 was awarded to Sir Chandrasekhara Venkata Raman “for his work on the scattering of light and for the discovery of the effect named after him.”

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