When to use this that and these in Spanish?
When to use this that and these in Spanish?
These words are adjectives, so as you might expect they change according to gender and for plural, as with other Spanish adjectives. For example, you say: el hombre blanco (the white man)…Spanish demonstrative adjectives.
| Distance/number | Masculine | Feminine |
|---|---|---|
| this | este | esta |
| these | estos | estas |
| that | ese | esa |
| those | esos | esas |
How do you use este?
We use “este” to say “this” followed by a masculine singular noun, e.g´”Este hombre es muy alto” (This man is very tall). However “esto” is not followed by a noun, it refers to an “idea” or “situation” which has been mentioned before or it is obvious by the context.
How do you use este ese Aquel?
Explanation
- Este is used to describe a noun that is close to the speaker and listener.
- Ese is used to point out nouns that are further from the speaker and not easily within reach.
- Aquel is used to talk about nouns that are far away from both the speaker and the listener.
Does esto mean this?
Esto is always a pronoun. Yes they both mean “this” but remember that nouns in Spanish have gender. Este libro.
How do you use this that these those in Spanish?
este/esta/estos and estas (meaning this/these) are used to indicate things and people that are very close. ese/esa/esos and esas (meaning that/those) are used to indicate things and people that are near the person you are talking to or that aren’t too far away.
When should I use eso?
“eso” (that / right) – “eso” isn’t mentioning a specific object. Instead, it’s just referring to “that” in general. It is also used as a general confirmative (like “yep”) in many countries, like Colombia.
Whats the difference between Este and esta?
Esta and este mean “this” if they have been spelled correctly. They are demonstrative adjectives used before a feminine, singular (esta) or masculine, singular (este) noun. Be aware, however, that similarly spelled words exist. ésta and éste are demonstrative pronouns that also mean “this” [one].
What is the difference between Este ese and Aquel?
Este – Object that is close to you. Ese – Object that is close to the other person. Aquel – Object that is far away from both of you.
When should I use ESO vs ese?
“estos edificios” (these buildings) – remember to match plural/singular. “esa cama” (that bed) – “cama” is a feminine word, so we use “esa” “eso” (that / right) – “eso” isn’t mentioning a specific object. Instead, it’s just referring to “that” in general.
What is the difference between Este and Éste?
1 Answer. Este can be either the demonstrative adjective this or the demonstrative pronoun this one or this thing. The éste can only be the demonstrative pronoun (this [masculine] thing). The reason that este can be either is that the accent mark on éste is no longer required unless needed to clarify some ambiguity.
What is the difference between ESO and ese in Spanish?
2 Answers. “Ese” and “esa” are the masculine and feminine forms for “that” To say “those” you change “ese” to “esos” and esa to “esas” Note the change from “e” to “o” “Ese/esos.””
What is the difference between Este and eso?
“este edificio” (this building) – “edificio” is a masculine word, so we use “este” “estos edificios” (these buildings) – remember to match plural/singular. “esa cama” (that bed) – “cama” is a feminine word, so we use “esa” “eso” (that / right) – “eso” isn’t mentioning a specific object.
Are this and these pronouns?
A demonstrative pronoun is a pronoun used to point something out. The demonstrative pronouns are this, that, these and those.
What is the difference between Como esta and Como estas?
Como estas is less formal. Como esta usted would be the formal “How are you?”
What is the difference between alli and ahi?
They both mean there but you would say ahí to mean there in close proximity and allí to mean further away. Ahi es más cercana que alli.
How do you remember Eso vs esto?
Marcela, a nonnative teacher of Spanish has a technique that makes coming up with the right form easy by remembering a short rhyme: ‘This’ and ‘these’ have Ts (referring to este, esta, estos, estas); ‘that’ and ‘those’ don’t (referring to ese, esa, esos, esas).
