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What is the use of Oxtriphylline?

What is the use of Oxtriphylline?

Oxtriphylline is a bronchodilator used for the treatment of asthma, bronchitis, COPD, and emphysema. Oxtriphylline is the choline salt form of theophylline. Once in the body, theophylline is released and acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, adenosine receptor blocker, and histone deacetylase activator.

What is the generic name for aminophylline?

Theophylline is available under the following different brand names: Theo 24, Theochron, Elixophyllin, aminophylline, and Uniphyl.

What class of drug is Oxtriphylline?

This medication contains 2 drugs (oxtriphylline and guaifenesin) and is used to treat and prevent wheezing and trouble breathing caused by ongoing lung disease (such as asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema). Oxtriphylline belongs to a class of drugs known as xanthines and is changed in the body to theophylline.

Is theophylline and aminophylline the same?

Aminophylline is a bronchodilator consisting of theophylline that is used for the treatment of bronchospasm due to asthma, emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Aminophylline is a drug combination that contains theophylline and ethylenediamine in a 2:1 ratio.

What does aminophylline do in the body?

Aminophylline belongs to a group of medicines known as bronchodilators. Bronchodilators are medicines that relax the muscles in the bronchial tubes (air passages) of the lungs. They relieve cough, wheezing, shortness of breath, and troubled breathing by increasing the flow of air through the bronchial tubes.

Is aminophylline good for asthma?

Aminophylline injection is used together with other medicines to treat the acute symptoms of asthma, bronchitis, emphysema, and other lung diseases in a hospital setting.

Where is theophylline found?

Theophylline is found in black tea and to a lesser extent in green coffee, cocoa cotyledon and dried mate. Theophylline is synthesized on an industrial scale and is used principally in pharmaceutical preparations. Per-caput daily intake of theophylline from black tea in the USA has been estimated to be 0.14 mg.

Why aminophylline is not recommended?

In the adult literature, a Cochrane review from 2012 recommends that aminophylline should not be considered for use in acute asthma due to serious side-effects and limited efficacy [17].

What is a common side effect of aminophylline?

vomiting. increased or rapid heart rate. irregular heartbeat. seizures.

What are common side effects associated with aminophylline?

Side Effects

  • Chest pain or discomfort.
  • fast, slow, or irregular heartbeat.
  • increase in urine volume.
  • lightheadedness.
  • persistent vomiting.
  • pounding or rapid pulse.
  • shakiness.

What does theophylline do to the body?

Theophylline is used to prevent and treat wheezing, shortness of breath, and chest tightness caused by asthma, chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and other lung diseases. It relaxes and opens air passages in the lungs, making it easier to breathe.

Is theophylline good for COPD?

Theophylline may have a unique effect in the treatment of COPD by restoring reduced HDAC activity to normal levels, thus suppressing inflammation but also potentially making the patients responsive to corticosteroids.

Does theophylline cause shortness of breath?

Seek emergency care if you experience the following severe symptoms while on theophylline: Abnormal heart rhythms. Shortness of breath or weak breathing. Chest pains.

What foods should be avoided when taking theophylline?

theophylline Caffeine Avoid drinks or foods that contain caffeine, such as coffee, tea, cola, and chocolate. You may need a dose adjustment or special test if you use both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs.

What does theophylline do to the lungs?

What does theophylline do for your lungs?

What drugs should not be taken with theophylline?

Examples of drugs not found to have a significant effect on theophylline pharmacokinetics are ranitidine, josamycin, midecamycin, amoxycillin, tetracycline, cephalexin, cefaclor, orciprenaline, metoprolol, antacids, medroxyprogesterone acetete, metoclopramide, and metronidazole.

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