What are the four main control strategies of an IPM program?

Successful IPM programs use this four-tiered implementation approach:

• Identify pests and monitor progress.
• Set action threshholds.
• Prevent.
• Control.

What does IPM mean in pest control?

Integrated Pest Management
Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a science-based decision-making process that combines tools and strategies to identify and manage pests. As defined in 7 U.S.C.

What is IPM in biological control?

Integrated pest management (IPM) combines the use of biological, cultural and chemical practices to control insect pests in agricultural production.It seeks to use natural predators or parasites to control pests, using selective pesticides for backup only when pests are unable to be controlled by natural means.

What are the 3 controls of pest management?

There are three important pest control goals: prevention, suppression and eradication.

What are the 5 methods of IPM?

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) Tactics

• Cultural methods. Suppress pest problems by minimizing the conditions they need to live (water, shelter, food).
• Physical methods.
• Genetic methods.
• Biological methods.
• Chemical methods.
• Regulatory.

What are 4 biological methods of controlling pests?

Biological control of potential pest insects can be increased by: 1) conservation of existing natural enemies, 2) introducing new natural enemies and establishing a permanent population, and 3) mass rearing and periodic release of natural enemies, either on a seasonal basis or inundatively.

What are the 5 steps of IPM?

5 Steps of IPM

• Step 1: Identify the Pest. This often-overlooked step is important.
• Step 2: Monitor Pest Activity.
• Step 3: Determine Action Thresholds.
• Step 4: Explore Treatment Options & Make Treatments.
• Step 5: Evaluate Results.

How does IPM work?

As a first line of pest control, IPM programs work to manage the crop, lawn, or indoor space to prevent pests from becoming a threat. In an agricultural crop, this may mean using cultural methods, such as rotating between different crops, selecting pest-resistant varieties, and planting pest-free rootstock.

What are some examples of IPM?

Mechanical and Physical Pest Controls

• Use mulch in garden areas.
• Hoe or pull weeds before they establish roots.
• Place collars in the soil around susceptible vegetable stems.
• Stretch netting over your favorite berry bushes.
• Stop destructive rodents with mechanical traps.
• Hand-pick pests off plants.

What are three strategies for IPM?

Strategies

• Cultural control (crop rotation, use of locally adapted or pest resistant/tolerant varieties, sanitation, manipulating planting/harvest dates to avoid pests)
• Biological control (protect, enhance or import natural enemies of pests)
• Mechanical control (cultivation, trapping, pest exclusion)

What is the process of IPM as an environmental solution?

IPM is an ecosystem-based strategy that focuses on long-term prevention of pests or their damage through a combination of techniques such as biological control, habitat manipulation, modification of cultural practices, and use of resistant varieties.

What are the six steps of IPM?

Steps of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)

• Proper identification of damage and responsible “pest”
• Learn pest and host life cycle and biology.
• Monitor or sample environment for pest population.
• Establish action threshold (economic, health or aesthetic)
• Choose appropriate combination of management tactics.
• Evaluate results.

What are the three types of biological control?

There are three primary methods of using biological control in the field: 1) conservation of existing natural enemies, 2) introducing new natural enemies and establishing a permanent population (called “classical biological control”), and 3) mass rearing and periodic release, either on a seasonal basis or inundatively.

What are the different types of biological control?

There are three broad and somewhat overlapping types of biological control: conservation, classical biological control (introduction of natural enemies to a new locale), and augmentation.

What is the control measure of IPM?

IPM stands for Integrated Pest Management Prevention: Keeping weeds out in the first place. Chemical: Using chemicals such as herbicides that control or retard the growth of weeds. Cultural: Using practice such as controlled grazing, tilling, controlled burning, revegetation, hand pulling, etc..

How does IPM affect the environment?

Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is an effective, environmentally sound approach to pest management (Kabir and Rainis, 2015). It provides for the protection of beneficial insects, as well as prevention of secondary pest outbreaks, pest resurgence, and the spread of disease.

How does integrated pest management affect the environment?

Reduces the potential for air and ground water contamination. Protects non-target species through reduced impact of pest management activities. Reduces the need for pesticides by using several pest management methods. Reduces or eliminates issues related to pesticide residue.

Which control methods are used in integrated pest management?

What is the role of IPM in ecosystem?

IPM builds on ecosystem services such as pest predation while protecting others, such as pollination. It also contributes to increased farm productivity and food availability by reducing pre- and post-harvest crop losses. Reduces pesticide residues.

What are the 5 components of IPM?

There are five general classifications I use to identify preventative and curative treatment techniques in an IPM program: physical, chemical, biological, genetic, and cultural. These classifications are based on their mechanism of effect and application process.