What are the 613 Jewish commandments?

THE 613 MITZVOT

• To know there is a God. (Exodus 20:2)
• To have not other gods. (Exodus 20:3)
• To know that He is one. (Deuteronomy 6:4)
• To love Him. (Deuteronomy 6:5)
• To fear Him. (Deuteronomy 10:20)
• To sanctify His Name.
• Not to profane His Name.
• To worship Him as He has ordered and not destroy holy objects.

Why are the 613 mitzvot important?

There are 613 mitzvot in the Torah and they guide Jews on how to live a good life. Jews believe that God gave the mitzvot to Moses and that they formed part of the covenant at Mount Sinai .

Are there 613 commandments in the Bible?

The Talmud notes that the Hebrew numerical value (gematria) of the word Torah is 611, and combining Moses’s 611 commandments with the first two of the Ten Commandments which were the only ones heard directly from God, adds up to 613.

Does Judaism and Christianity have the same 10 commandments?

“The Ten Commandments of the Jewish Torah thus remain valid for Christians, but they are tightened in the Gospel according to Matthew.” Another finding is that “the Ten Commandments were universally valid for all people – many Jews and Christians were positive about this”, according to de Vos.

What is the relationship between the 613 mitzvot and free will?

The mitzvot are seen as points of guidance to help Jewish people use their free will correctly. Jews believe that they have free will to follow the mitzvot or to reject them. Jews believe that, by following the mitzvot, they will live a good life, meaning that they will be closer to God.

Does Jews believe in free will?

The belief in free will (Hebrew: bechirah chofshit בחירה חפשית, bechirah בחירה) is axiomatic in Jewish thought, and is closely linked with the concept of reward and punishment, based on the Torah itself: “I [God] have set before you life and death, blessing and curse: therefore choose life” (Deuteronomy 30:19).

How does God influence Jews today?

God’s influence over Jewish people They believe in free will but also that they must follow God’s laws in order to use this freedom in the way that God wants. Jews believe that all aspects of their lives are ruled by God. In Judaism, God will punish or reward people depending on how well they have followed his laws.

Are the 613 laws included in the Jewish Torah?

The Talmud tells us (Tractate Makkot 23b) that there are 613 commandments (mitzvot) in the Torah; 248 Positive Commandments (do’s) and 365 Negative Commandments (do not’s). However, the Talmud does not provide us with a list of these commandments. Several great Jewish scholars have compiled a complete listing of these mitzvahs.

Who gave the Jews the 613 laws and ordinances?

There is no universal agreement among Jews or Christians that there are exactly 613 laws given by God through Moses. In any calculation of the number of commandments in the Mosaic Law, complications arise. For example, if a command occurs in Exodus and is then repeated in Deuteronomy, does that count as one commandment or two?

What are the 613 laws?

There are a whole lot more than only 10 Commandments found in the Old Testament, there are 613 Commandments! The Law is God’s Divine Instructions in Righteousness without which man would have NO blueprint for moral, holy living.

Why are there 613 rules in the Torah?

The passage finally suggests that there is really only one mitzvah, based on the verse “the righteous shall live by his faith.”[12] These “reductions” to pithy catalogues of obligations certainly do not indicate that the number 613 represents some sort of official count of the commandments, as would appear in the medieval period, because the rabbinic idea of Jewish law clearly extends beyond these eleven, six, three, two, or one commandments.