What is Constitution of India in simple words?
What is Constitution of India in simple words?
A Constitution is a set of rules and regulations guiding the administration of a country. The constitution of India is the framework for political principles, procedures and powers of the government. It is also the longest constitution in the world with 395 articles and 12 schedules.
What is the summary of Indian Constitution?
The Constitution of India (IAST: Bhāratīya Saṃvidhāna) is the supreme law of India. The document lays down the framework that demarcates fundamental political code, structure, procedures, powers, and duties of government institutions and sets out fundamental rights, directive principles, and the duties of citizens.
What are the 5 main key features of Indian Constitution?
Features of Indian Constitution
- Lengthiest constitution.
- Drawn from Different Sources.
- Federal System and Unitary Features.
- Parliamentary Form of Government.
- Parliamentary Sovereignty and Judicial Supremacy.
- Independent and Integrated Judicial System.
- Directive Principles.
- Rigid and Flexible.
What are the 12 parts of the Indian Constitution?
Parts of Indian Constitution
| Part | Subject | Articles |
|---|---|---|
| Part I | The Union and its territory | Art. 1 to 4 |
| Part II | Citizenship | Art. 5 to 11 |
| Part III | Fundamental Rights | Art. 12 to 35 |
| Part IV | Directive Principles | Art. 36 to 51 |
Who is the father of Constitution of India?
Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar
Dr. Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar is known as the father of the Indian Constitution. He was the then Law Minister who introduced the final draft of the Constitution in the Constituent Assembly.
What are the 7 fundamental rights of India?
Fundamental Rights – Articles 12-35 (Part III of Indian…
- Right to Equality.
- Right to Freedom.
- Right against Exploitation.
- Right to Freedom of Religion.
- Cultural and Educational Rights.
- Right to Constitutional Remedies.
What do you mean by pil?
Public interest litigation
Public interest litigation is the use of the law to advance human rights and equality, or raise issues of broad public concern. It helps advance the cause of minority or disadvantaged groups or individuals. Public interest cases may arise from both public and private law matters.
Who made Article 370?
Analysis. The clause 7 of the Instrument of Accession signed by Maharaja Hari Singh declared that the State could not be compelled to accept any future Constitution of India. The State was within its rights to draft its own constitution and to decide for itself what additional powers to extend to the Central Government …
What is Article No 21?
Article 21 of the Constitution read thus : “No person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty. except according to procedure by law.” Article 21 of the Constitution came up for interpretation. number of times before our Apex Court, and the Supreme.
Is the apex court in India?
The Supreme Court of India came into being on 28 January 1950. It replaced both the Federal Court of India and the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council which were then at the apex of the Indian court system.
Who started PIL in India?
Justice P N Bhagwati
In India, the PIL is a product of the judicial activism role of the Supreme Court. It was introduced in the early 1980s. Justice V R Krishna Iyer and Justice P N Bhagwati were the pioneers of the concept of PIL.
Who is the father of our Constitution?
The LOC.GOV Wise Guide : Who’s the Father of the Constitution? James Madison is known as the Father of the Constitution because of his pivotal role in the document’s drafting as well as its ratification.
