What is the difference between Tannerite and thermite?
What is the difference between Tannerite and thermite?
Unlike thermite, tannerite is an explosive. Tannerite is a type of binary explosive, meaning it has two main components, neither of which is explosive on their own. One component will need to be a fuel, which is most often aluminum powder. The other component is mix of oxidizers.
What are the two ingredients in Tannerite?
In the patented recipe for Tannerite, the fuel is aluminum powder with some titanium. The oxidizer is a mixture of ammonium nitrate and ammonium perchlorate, the key part being the “ate” on the ends of those words.
What is the strongest explosive powder?
Azidoazide azide is the most explosive chemical compound ever created. It is part of a class of chemicals known as high-nitrogen energetic materials, and it gets its “bang” from the 14 nitrogen atoms that compose it in a loosely bound state.
How far can you hear Tannerite?
Used in larger amounts, Tannerite can be extremely dangerous. “You would probably not believe some of the stuff people do with it and somehow walk away alive,” Harris said. In his Facebook post, Coffman said he used one pound of the product. It could be heard and felt from two miles away.
What is the ratio of ammonium nitrate to aluminum powder in Tannerite?
The Tannerite patent says that, in the optimal composition, the oxidizer contains 85% ammonium nitrate powder by weight, and 15% ammonium perchlorate. The catalyst is 90% explosive grade aluminum powder, 5% titanium sponge, and 5% zirconium hydride.
What two chemicals will explode when mixed?
Peroxides (inorganic), when mixed with combustible materials, barium, sodium, and potassium, form explosives that ignite easily. Phosphorus (P), both red and white, forms explosive mixtures with oxidizing agents.
What happens if you mix acetone and peroxide?
Hydrogen peroxide mixed with organic solvents is known to form dangerous peroxides. Hydrogen peroxide and acetone is an especially hazardous combination that can form various explosive peroxides when mixed at high concentration while using an acid catalyst.
How do you make powerful flash powder?
This composition, usually in a ratio of 5 parts potassium nitrate, to 3 parts aluminum powder, to 2 parts sulfur, is especially popular with hobbyists. It is not very quick-burning unless exceptionally fine ingredients are used.
How much flash powder is in a M-80?
The tubes often hold approximately 2½–3 grams of pyrotechnic flash powder; one source states that an M-80 has at least 3 grams of powder. Some contain up to 5 grams or more.
Is an m80 a quarter stick of dynamite?
Contrary to urban legend, an M-80 that contains 3,000 mg of powder is not equivalent to a quarter-stick of dynamite. Dynamite generally contains a stable nitroglycerin-based high explosive, whereas M-80s or any other kind of firecracker contain a low explosive powder, like flash powder or black powder.
How do you make flash powder?
Steps
- Get a license.
- Acquire aluminum powder and potassium perchlorate.
- Treat your work area with an anti-static spray.
- Mix your ingredients.
- Don’t use a match when lighting it, use fuse to light the powder from a safe distance and enjoy the explosion.
What happens when you mix hydrogen peroxide with bleach?
Bleach plus hydrogen peroxide creates oxygen gas so violently, it can cause an explosion. “One should not mix household cleaners as a general rule,” Langerman says. “You do not necessarily make a strong cleaner by mixing two cleaners together.”
What happens if you mix hydrogen peroxide and acetone?
What happens when you mix hydrogen peroxide and baking soda?
When you mix hydrogen peroxide and baking soda, it causes an exothermic chemical reaction that turns it into the grease and mineral-busting cleaning powerhouse that I love.
What is Tannerite used for in bombs?
The September 2016 New York and New Jersey bombings involved improvised explosive devices that contained “a compound similar to a commercial explosive known as Tannerite”, set off by a small charge of unstable hexamethylene triperoxide diamine, which served as a detonator for the highly stable ammonal -type secondary charge.
Why do they use Tannerite instead of black powder?
The reason they use Tannerite specifically is because it’s easy to get and relatively safe. Because the two components aren’t themselves explosive, the Federal government doesn’t regulate Tannerite like it does black powder or TNT.
Was Tannerite residue found on the New York Bombers?
Tannerite residue was reportedly found on the two bombs discovered in New York over the weekend. Other bombs linked to the suspect, Ahmad Rahami, who is now in custody, may have used different explosives. These reports may be wrong in part or whole.
How is Tannerite made?
In the case of Tannerite, that comes from the kinetic energy of a fast-moving bullet. Oxygen atoms leave nitrate and perchlorate and bind to aluminum atoms to form aluminum oxide.